The Guardian • Issue #2112

Power for the people

  • The Guardian
  • Issue #2112
Rooftop solar panels.

Photo: Michael Coghlan – flickr.com (CC BY-SA 2.0)

As the cost-of-living crisis bites deeper, the Australian Council of Social Service (ACOSS) is calling for an accelerated rollout of thermal efficiency upgrades, electrification and rooftop solar to low-income housing.

ACOSS is referring to public, community and First Nations-controlled housing as well as low-income owner occupiers and low-income private rental properties.

According to a new Deloitte Access Economics report, Australia’s economy would be up to $17 billion bigger with such a rollout. But more importantly, it would reduce power bills for people on low incomes struggling to pay their bills.

The ACOSS-commissioned Deloitte Report concludes that an accelerated home energy upgrade program could drastically reduce energy poverty for people struggling to heat and cool their housing. Large scale investment would deliver ongoing and significant energy bill savings, create thousands of jobs and supercharge the energy transition.

ACOSS and the State and Territory Councils of Social Service (the COSS network) have used the Deloitte report to call on federal, state and territory governments to substantially and urgently increase investment in home energy upgrades for low-income housing. This investment is vital to plug the gap in Australia’s energy transition that risks leaving millions of people in low-income housing behind undermining social licence for change.

The ACOSS Network has called on the federal government to urgently establish a national fund starting with $2 billion in the first year, scaling up each year.

The Deloitte analysis looked at ‘modest’ thermal efficiency upgrades and electrification, plus rooftop solar, for 1.2 million homes over seven years. Economic activity generated by construction, indirect employment and household bill savings would generate up to $17 billion in Gross Domestic Product over the lives of the upgrades.

This would create an average of 12,700 full-time equivalent jobs annually across the construction, installation, manufacturing and services sectors peaking at 22,550 in 2028. It would also shave $3,350 off the average household’s annual energy bill.

‘Quick fix’ thermal upgrades and electrification alone, without rooftop solar, would still generate up to $10 billion in Gross Domestic Product. It would create an average of 7,160 jobs, peaking at 12,630 in 2028 and would lead to an average national bill savings of $1,650 per household a year.

Quick-fix upgrades would also achieve emissions reductions equivalent to taking 750,000 cars, roughly 5 per cent of the country’s registered vehicles, off the road and avoid $3 billion in emissions abatement costs.

ACOSS CEO Dr Cassandra Goldie AO said: “Scaling up and accelerating home energy upgrades to cover 1.2 million low-income homes will combat energy hardship, reduce illness caused by extreme temperatures and alleviate strain on the healthcare system.

“We can’t keep prioritising investment in profitable big industries ahead of people who are doing it tough and struggling to afford housing, energy, transport, medicine and put food on the table.

“The $300 million provided to roll out energy upgrades to 60,000 social housing dwellings (15 per cent of all social housing) is a welcome step in the right direction. But the government cannot afford to stop here if it wants to put people who are struggling as its first priority, and build the social licence needed to accelerate the energy transition. First Nations housing must be a first priority, alongside large-scale rollouts for public, community and private rentals and low-income homeowners.

“Targeted funding will bring down the upfront cost of upgrading low-income housing, create jobs, lower emissions and strengthen the economy.”

“Households have been largely neglected in efforts to decarbonise Australia so far. But retrofits and ensuring new dwellings are climate smart will be essential to reaching net zero,” Deloitte Access Economics Partner Claire Ibrahim said.

“Well-designed energy upgrades for low-income housing will ease the cost of living and drive sustainable economic growth as Australia shifts to a green economy.”

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